A
budget is just not only an estimate showing the sources of funds and how those
are spent. An effective budget should address to the present problems a country
is facing and also should efficiently cater to the needs of the people of the
country and help them to lead a better life.
Let us take a look at what are the issues that need to be addressed in
the coming budget.
Set Fiscal Goals and Clear Goal Posts
Budget
should provide a clear road map for fiscal consolidation, so that the Reserve
Bank of India could began to ease monetary policy to stimulate demand. Lay down clear goals for Fiscal consolidation
and the measures that the government proposes to take to ensure those goal
posts are reached.
Clear Projects Fast
A country’s development depends on the
infrastructure it has. China has already shown what infrastructure can do to a
country. Necessary funds should be allocated to complete the pending projects.
The budget should send a clear signal of Government’s resolve to fast track
projects especially in the coal and power sector that have been stuck for administrative
reasons.
Push Key Reforms and Focus on Supplies
The
budget should give some indication of how government proposes to handle the
bills pending in parliament and tackle issues such as Diesel Subsidy and FDI in
Retail. A blue print to ease supply constraints so that inflation doesn’t accelerate once again
and growth picks up pace.
Fund Sectors Creating Jobs and Support MSME’s
Make
investments in labor- intensive sectors to take advantage of China’s expected
fall in exports as the neighbouring country deals with rising labor costs and
shifts its focus to domestic market. Support and sustain micro and small
enterprises that are a major source of employment generation. Ensure inclusive
growth that is well distributed among all sectors and segments so that higher
demand for goods of all categories leads to more employment creation.
Make Subsidies Transparent and Plan Better
Subsidy Transfer
Bring
more transparency in provision for subsidies in the budget, clarity of petro
products and put urea under the nutrient based subsidy regime. Design framework
for cash transfer of subsidies through the AADHAR number for better delivery
and efficiency in subsidy management.
Cut Deficit
A
strong fiscal consolidation commitment will allow the RBI to cut interest rates
which could stimulate spending on durables.
Spread Banking and Expand Insurance
Take
organized finance to unbanked areas can help improve rural demand through
access to cheaper credit. Availability of cheap health and life insurance
through government efforts can help reduce financial stress and indebtedness,
which will help spending.
Manage Inflation and Transfer Cash
Remove
bottle necks in the supply chain to help check food inflation, allowing
consumers to spend on other goods. Provide subsidies through cash transfers to
check leakage and put money in the hands of the deserving.
Expand Funding and Ensure faster Clearances
The
access to foreign funds has increased, but this has benefitted only the big
borrowers. Further strengthening of institutional mechanism needed to fund
small developers. A mechanism for faster clearances for large projects can cut
down the delays in big infrastructure projects.
Link Farmer to Market
Incentivise
mechanisms that link farmers to markets. Give tax breaks to companies that
connect with producer groups, provie extension services and create networks
that connect farmers, processors and retailers.
Let us know what
additional things you look in a Budget so that we can Update the list
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